Hajj Qiran and Its Procedures!

Hajj is the 5th pillar of Islam that must be done but with the condition that if the finances are in good condition, if it is not able, it is not required to be done by Muslims.


It turns out that the types of implementation of the Hajj are divided into 3, see a brief explanation below:

1. Hajj Tamattu: Hajj by performing Umrah first in the month of Hajj, then performing Hajj.
2. Hajj Ifrad: Hajj is performed without performing Umrah during the month of Hajj.
3. Qiran Hajj: Hajj is performed simultaneously with Umrah during the month of Hajj.

TruFriends, let's discuss Hajj Qiran more closely so that our understanding of the implementation of Hajj increases.

Definition of Hajj Qiran
Hajj Qiran is one type of pilgrimage performed by Muslims during the month of Hajj. Qiran Hajj is performed by combining Hajj with Umrah in one worship service without having to break ihram. Ihram itself means the intention of a Muslim to perform Hajj and Umrah simultaneously.


The process and meaning of Hajj Qiran in short is to perform tawaf and sa'i as recommended in Umrah, then continue the Hajj activities while the pilgrims do not remove Ihram.

Qiran Hajj Procedure
Before entering into the discussion of the procedures for performing Qiran Hajj properly and correctly according to Islamic law, let's get to know the requirements first, truFriends!


The requirements for Qiran Hajj that need to be known are as follows:
1. Be Muslim.
2.Baligh, healthy and free (or not a slave group).
3. Able in financial condition.

If these three conditions have been met then this is the procedure for performing Qiran Hajj, quoted in Fikih Madrasah Tsanawiyah Class VIII by Zainal Muttaqin, MA, et al:
1. Perform Ihram accompanied by the intention of Umrah and Hajj which is done in a predetermined miqat, followed by a 2 rak'ah sunnah prayer and do not forget to recite the intention of Qiran Hajj.
The intention is as follows:


لَّيْكَ اللَّهُمَّ حَجًّا وَعُمْرَةً.


Labbaikallahumma hajjan wa umrotan


Meaning: "I have come to fulfill Your call for Hajj and Umrah."


or


وَيْتُ الحَجَّ وَالعُمْرَةَ وَأَحْرَمْتُ بِهِمَا لِلَّهِ تعَالَى.


Nawaitu hajja wa 'umrota wa ahromtu bihimaa lillahi ta'aalaa


Meaning: "I intend to perform Hajj and 'Umrah, by entering ihram for Hajj and 'Umrah for the sake of Allah."
2. Tawaf Qudum and other acts of worship performed at the Grand Mosque.
3. Perform Sa'i between the hills of Shafa and Marwah.
4. After doing Sa'i, you must not do Tahallul Awwal or Tahallul Tsani.
5. Wukuf in the Field of Arafat, in Muzdalifah, in Mina and stoning the Jamaraat, etc. is the same as other types of Hajj.
6. The pilgrims must return to Mecca for tawaaf ifadah, which is tawaaf intended for Hajj and Umrah.
7. If you have not done Sa'i, you can do Sa'i for Hajj and Umrah between the hills of Shafa and Marwah.
8. Tahallul, which is shaving off at least three strands of hair.
9. The farewell tawaaf, for those who leave Mecca to return to their homeland or for a pilgrimage to Medina.

Evidence for Qiran Hajj
The evidence for performing Qiran Hajj is found in Imam Bukhari's hadith no: 1531

in the book: HAJI, chapter: Tawaf for those who perform qiran Hajj


حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا دَخَلَ ابْنُهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَظَهْرُهُ فِي الدَّارِ فَقَالَ إِنِّي لَا آمَنُ أَنْ يَكُونَ الْعَامَ بَيْنَ النَّاسِ قِتَالٌ فَيَصُدُّوكَ عَنْ الْبَيْتِ فَلَوْ أَقَمْتَ فَقَالَ قَدْ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَحَالَ كُفَّارُ قُرَيْشٍ بَيْنهُ وَبَيْنَ الْبَيْتِ فَإِنْ حِيلَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ أَفْعَلُ كَمَا فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. { لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ إِسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ } ثُمَّ قَالَ أُشْهِدُكُمْ أَنِّي قَدْ أَوْجَبْتُ مَعَ عُمْرَتِي حَجًّا قَالَ ثُمَّ قَدِمَ فَطَافَ لَهُمَا طَوَافًا وَاحِدًا



Meaning: Ya'qub ibn Ibrahim has narrated to us Ibn 'Ulayyah from Ayyub from Nafi' from Ibn 'Umar Radliallahu 'Anhuma: His son 'Abdullah ibn 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar came to see him while he was in the house, saying: "I will not guarantee your safety if you set out in this year when there is war among the people". So 'Abdullah ibn 'Umar Radliallahu 'Anhua said: "The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) went out to worship the House of Allaah at a time when there was hostility between him and the disbelievers of Quraysh. If this were to happen today between me and him, I would do as the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) did. (Then he recited the verse; ("Indeed for you there is a good example in the Messenger of Allah"). Then he said: "I testify to you that I have made Hajj obligatory upon myself along with this 'umrah". He (Nafi') said: "Then he went to Makkah and did tawaaf for both (Hajj and 'umrah) with one tawaaf".


Hadith Nasa'i No.2676 | Hajj Qiran


أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى الصَّنْعَانِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ هِلَالٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُطَرِّفًا يَقُولُ قَالَ لِيِي عِمْرَانُ بْنُ حُصَيْنٍ جَمَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْنَ حَجٍّ وَعُمْرَةٍ ثُمَّ تُوُفِّيَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْهَى عَنْهَا وَقَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ الْقُرْآنُ بِتَحْرِيمِهِ


"Muhammad ibn Abdul A'la Ash Shan'ani has reported to us, he said, Khalid has reported to us, he said, Shu'bah has reported to us, he said, Humaid ibn Hilal has reported to me, I heard Mutharrif say, Imran ibn Hushain said to me, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) combined Hajj and 'Umrah, and he died before he forbade it and before the Qur'an was revealed to prohibit it."

Preparation for Qiran Hajj
Pilgrims who perform Qiran Hajj will perform Hajj and Umrah simultaneously. This is done with one intention at a time for Hajj and Umrah. However, Qiran Hajj requires paying a compensatory sacrifice.


It is performed during the months of Hajj. One must perform tawaf, sa'i, and tahallul once to perform both Hajj and Umrah. Those who choose to perform Qiran Hajj will be subject to a fine or dam in the form of slaughtering a goat.


For those who cannot afford it, pilgrims must replace it with 10 days of fasting. The provisions, 3 days of fasting are done while in Mecca and 7 days of fasting when already in the country. Pilgrims are also advised to do tawaf Qudum when they arrive in Mecca.


As mentioned in His words: "When you feel safe, then whoever wants to perform 'Umrah before Hajj, he must slaughter a sacrifice that is easily available. But if he cannot find a sacrifice or is unable to afford it, then he must fast three days during the pilgrimage, and seven days when he returns; that is ten full days." (QS. al-Baqarah (2): 196).


After completing the Qiran Hajj, the pilgrims generally do the following:
After performing Ihram, shave 3 strands of hair.
Cutting the nails.
Wearing stitched clothes.
Wearing perfume (fragrance).
It is obligatory to pay a dam by choosing one of slaughtering a goat, fasting three days, or feeding 6 poor people, each 3 saa' (9.3 liters).
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